Several words have found themselves used in a number of phrases. We looked at 'back' last time and this time it's 'gold'.
The gold rush is first recorded in 1859.
The first gold medal for a winner was awarded in 1757.
Gold records were first awarded in 1948. Apparently it was awarded to Frankie Laine for his recording of That’s My Desire, it having sold a million copies. Remembering these were 78rpm recordings, a million pressings would represent over 98 tons in weight, around 15 African elephants.
Gold leaf is first recorded in 1727.
The metal was extracted from what was named as a gold mine for the first time in the late 15th century, and the phrase was later used to describe anything producing great wealth in 1882.
One who looks for gold in the ground is described as a gold digger in 1816, then 99 years later we find the phrase used to describe someone using their situation purely for financial gain.
The marigold, as in the flower, is first named as such in the late 14th century, prior to that it was known simply as a ‘golde’.
Goldfish are first described as such in the 1690s when they were first imported from China.
Goldfish bowl, a situation where a person has no privacy, is first used in 1935.
Goldilocks first appears in the Three Bears story in 1837 (in Robert Southey’s collection called The Doctor), but from 1540 it was used to describe a person with bright yellow hair, and from 1570 was another name for the buttercup.
A goldsmith, one who works in the metal, is first seen in Saxon times.
Showing posts with label leaf. Show all posts
Showing posts with label leaf. Show all posts
Sunday, 25 February 2024
Sunday, 26 February 2023
Homonyms, Etymologically Speaking: P
Many words have two meanings, sometimes more, which are often very different. Such words have identical spelling and pronunciation, they are known as homonyms. Here I continue an A to Z list of such words and look at how that word came to have two different meanings.
P is for palm, which is either a tree or a part of the hand. The body part is not recorded until around 1300, it came to English from Old French paume and Latin palma 'the flat of the hand'. Both are derived from Proto-Indo-European pele 'flat, to spread' and for obvious reasons.
The tree or the word for the tree, correctly known as the date palm, spread to Western Europe along with Christianity. It is thought to describe the leaves of the tree which have a spreading effect like the fingers on the hand.
The sense of 'palm' meaning a bribe is seen as early as 1620, but then the term was 'palm oil'.
P is for palm, which is either a tree or a part of the hand. The body part is not recorded until around 1300, it came to English from Old French paume and Latin palma 'the flat of the hand'. Both are derived from Proto-Indo-European pele 'flat, to spread' and for obvious reasons.
The tree or the word for the tree, correctly known as the date palm, spread to Western Europe along with Christianity. It is thought to describe the leaves of the tree which have a spreading effect like the fingers on the hand.
The sense of 'palm' meaning a bribe is seen as early as 1620, but then the term was 'palm oil'.
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